Saratov JOURNAL of Medical and Scientific Research

Russian State Medical University

Study of nerve fibers nature reinforcing duodenal contractions by electrical stimulation of sympathetic nerve

Year: 2011, volume 7 Issue: №3 Pages: 580-583
Heading: Physiology and Pathophysiology Article type: Original article
Authors: Sveshnikov D.S., Kirichuk V.F., Smirnov V.M., Myasnikov I. L, Kuchuk A.M., Trofimova J.E., Trubetskaya M.A.
Organization: Saratov State Medical University, Russian State Medical University
Summary:

The subject of the article is to investigate the mechanism of increased reactions by electrical stimulation of the sympathetic nerve. Materials and methods: Experiments on dogs have shown that stimulant reactions during blockade of a-adrenergic by phentolamine and (3-adrenergic receptors with propranolol were completely eliminated by lizer-gol —the blocker of 5-HT12-receptors. Results: Infusion of lizergol did not influence on duodenal motor activity and the function of the vagus nerve. Conclusion: Effector neuron is found out to be serotonergic and its action is provided by 5-HT1 2 receptors

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Differentiated method of physiotherapy for patients with congenital hip dislocation in postoperative rehabilitation period

Year: 2011, volume 7 Issue: №2 Pages: 505-510
Heading: Traumatology and Orthopedics Article type: Original article
Authors: Pozdniakova О.N., Kiselev D.A, Laisheva О.A., Gubanov V.V.
Organization: Russian State Medical University
Summary:

The aim of the research was to develop a new rehabilitation method for patients with congenital dislocation of hip in the late postoperative period. It is based on anatomical, physiological, pathogenetic, functional and ontogenetic foundations and prevents coxarthrosis development and progress. Materials. The data from examination and treatment of 71 patients are presented. The main group consisted of 48 children and the comparison group consisted of 23 children. Methods. Data processing was made by «Statistica 6,0» programme. Normalcy of distribution was estimated by the Shapiro-Wilktest. Hypothesis proof of two means equality was provided by the Wilcoxon signed-ranktest. Correlation analysis was made by definition of the Pearson correlation coefficient and the Spearman»s rank correlation coefficient. Rate difference was considered as a reliable rate if p

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Study of sympathetic trunk fibers nature for cause determination of increase of stomach contractions

Year: 2010, volume 6 Issue: №2 Pages: 392-395
Heading: Physiology and Pathophysiology Article type: Original article
Authors: Smirnov V.М., Sveshnikov D.S., Kirich и к V.F., Myasnikov I. L, Kuchuk A.V.
Organization: Saratov State Medical University, Russian State Medical University
Summary:

The investigation has revealed that stimulation of sympathetic nerve in the thoracic cavity in dogs provides no inhibition but increase in stomach contractions in most cases. This effect is raised with the blockage of a-and (3-adrenergic receptors and it is removed by blockage of 5-HT12-receptors. It has been stated that there are serotonergic fibers that increase stomach contractility

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Efficacy evaluation of functional motor regulation method with mathematical analysis of EEG

Year: 2011, volume 7 Issue: №1 Pages: 039-044
Heading: Physiology and Pathophysiology Article type: Original article
Authors: Balabanova V.A., Kiselev D.A., Laisheva О.А., Gubanov V.V.
Organization: Saratov State Medical University, Russian State Medical University, Moscow Children Clinical Hospital
Summary:

Effects of functional motor regulation method have been measured using the spectral and coherent EEG. Obtained results have fully confirmed the hypothesis that the clinical effectiveness of the method is associated with the formation of new regulatory links in the CNS with inclusion of such deep structures as the limbic and diencephalic systems

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Clinical features of nonspecific ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease in children

Year: 2010, volume 6 Issue: №3 Pages: 650-653
Heading: Pediatrics Article type: Original article
Authors: Malakhinova N.A.
Organization: Russian State Medical University
Summary:

The article presents the data of age, manifestation, localization and clinical features of course of Crohn's disease and nonspecific ulcerative colitis. A total of 85 children with Crohn's disease and 101 children with nonspecific ulcerative colitis have been under study

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Functional regulation of movements in rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury

Year: 2010, volume 6 Issue: №3 Pages: 628-632
Heading: Neurology Article type: Original article
Authors: Kiselev D.A., Laisheva О.А., Gubanov V.V.
Organization: Saratov State Medical University, Russian State Medical University
Summary:

The new therapeutic method of functional regulation of movements (FRM) as a part of treatment course for children with cerebral paralysis was developed. It is an individual technique of consensual work of anatomically remote muscular groups. This approach provides the influence on mechanisms of pathological activity of central nervous system by means of including deep regulating processes representing ontogenetic programs of motor activity. This technique has the advantage of immediate formation of correct motor stereotype and highly individual approach that promotes increase of therapy effectiveness

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Paroxysmal conditions of nonepileptic genesis

Year: 2010, volume 6 Issue: №1 Pages: 199-205
Heading: Practice physician Article type: Review
Authors: A.Y. Karas, L.A. Kabanova, L.Y. Glukhova
Organization: Saratov State Medical University, Russian State Medical University
Summary:

Пароксизмальные состояния могут наблюдаться и при эпилепсии и при других заболеваниях. Наиболее частыми пароксизмальными состояниями, ошибочно принимаемыми за эпилепсию, являются синкопы, конверсионные или псевдоэпилептические приступы, парасомнии, пароксизмальный хореоатетоз, доброкачественные миоклонии. Неправильный диагноз эпилепсии, особенно в детстве, будет влиять на развитие ребенка, его качество жизни. Подробный анамнез - краеугольный камень в постановке диагноза. Окончательный диагноз будет зависеть от опыта и умения врача анализировать имеющуюся информацию. Золотым стандартом диагностики трудных и фармакорезистентных пациентов является видео-ЭЭГ-мониторинг

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Remodelling of motor act and manual therapy application at humeroscapular periarthrosis

Year: 2010, volume 6 Issue: №1 Pages: 148-150
Heading: Traumatology and Orthopedics Article type: Original article
Authors: V.V. Gubanov, O.A. Laisheva, V.N. Yerin, N.N. Mitrakov
Organization: Saratov State Medical University, Russian State Medical University
Summary:

The research objective is to develop methods for reducing terms and possible complications of humeroscapular periarthrosis treatment. 30 patients with various nosologic disease units were under observation. the comparison group consisted of 50 patients having the same age, sex and nosologic criteria (according to ambulatory card) in comparison with the main group. the treatment was conducted by manual therapy and remodelling of motor act. this method proved to be effective at acute tendonitis and could be used as monotherapy

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THE EFFECTIVE TREATMENT OF UROGENITAL CLAMIDIOSIS

Year: 2006, volume 2 Issue: №4 Pages: 40-43
Heading: Urology Article type: Original article
Authors: Skripkin Yu.K., Dvornikov A.D., Skripkina P.A.
Organization: Russian State Medical University
Summary:

Infection of genito-urinary tract, caused by C. trachomatis are common worldwide and especially among childbearing age individuals. This infection is the most prevalent sexually transmitted bacterial infection and can cause considerable reproductive morbidity in women. The peculiarity of this infection to others is asymptomatic course and inclination to chronic inflammation and fibrotic disease of the urogenital tract. Based on a contemporary literature review, research work and own experience, the authors present data on the epidemiology, clinical picture and treatment of Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital infecnions.

THE EFFECTIVE TREATMENT OF UROGENITAL CLAMIDIOSIS

Year: 2006, volume 2 Issue: №3 Pages: 73-76
Heading: Urology Article type: Original article
Authors: Yu.K. Skripkin, A.S. Dvornikov, P.A. Skripkina
Organization: Russian State Medical University
Summary:

Infection of genitor-urinary tract, caused by C. trachomatis are common worldwide and especially among childbearing age individuals. This infection is the most prevalent sexually transmitted bacterial infection and can cause considerable reproductive morbidity in women. The peculiarity of this infection to others is asymptomatic course and inclination to chronic inflammation and fibrotic disease of the urogenital tract. Based on a contemporary literature review, research work and own experience, the authors present data on the epidemiology, clinical picture and treatment of Chlamydia trachomatis urogenital infections.