Shulpina N.Yu.

Objective: to conduct an analysis of the provision of beds and medical personnel of medical institutions in the region that render medical care to patients with circulatory disorders. Material and Methods. Calculation of the optimal volume of inpatient medical care, the required number of beds and staff units of cardiologists in the region was carried out in accordance with regulatory legal acts. Results. In medical organizations, an excessive number of round-the-clock beds on the "cardiology" profile (more for 186 beds) and insufficient number of cardiac beds in day hospitals (less than 40 beds) were deployed; the number of cardiologists working in cardiological rooms of polyclinic medical organizations, dispensaries for cardiology and daily hospitals has been identified. Conclusions: Redistribution in the region's medical organizations of the bed fund, material, and financial resources leads to the optimization of patients' referrals and promotes rational use of resources of health care, increasing the availability and improvement of quality of medical care to adult population of the region.

Aim: to justify the ways of optimization of availability of primary health care for working-age patients with arterial hypertension. Material and Methods. The study of the availability of drug treatment of working-age patients with arterial hypertension was based on a survey of 409 patients and calculated the average cost of treatment of this group of patients for 1 month in accordance with the care standards. Results. On 01.06.2016, the cost of treatment for a patient with stage 1 hypertension amounted to 316.89 rubles per month, with 2 stage 652.68 rubles per month. 67% of patients of working age are unable to follow the doctor's recommendations and take the prescribed medicines. Conclusion. Provision of free medicines to patients with arterial hypertension of stages 1 and 2 and the formation of their commitment to preventive treatment causes a direct economic effect, which will be 7915979 rubles per year, and indirect economic effect of the decreased mortality from cardiovascular diseases, disability, reduce in disability days and increase of the gross domestic product.