Saratov JOURNAL of Medical and Scientific Research

Correction of the dry eye syndrome of professional etiology using a complex of mitochondrial substrates and co-factors

Year: 2018, volume 14 Issue: №4 Pages: 799-804
Heading: Ophtalmology Article type: Original article
Authors: Anisimova S.G., Mazina N.K., Abramova T.V.
Organization: Kirov Regional Clinical Hospital, Kirov State Medical University
Summary:

Aim: to evaluate the effect of the drug Cytoflavin (CFL), containing mitochondrial substrates and co- factors, on tear production in arc welders, gas welders and office workers with dry eye syndrome (DES). Material and Methods. 124 patients (248 eyes) with DES of professional etiology were enrolled in this study. Patients of the experimental group (CFL) took three 25-day courses of cytoflavin separated by 1 month intervals, while the control group received placebo. Results. Reception of CFL over 3-month cycles with intervals of 30 days contributed to an increase in visual acuity (VA) by 29,0-34,0%, Schirmer's test (ST) by 27.0-51.0%, and Norn's test (NT) by 7.5-11.0%, meniscus measurements (MM) by 32.0-37.0% and lower indices of intraocular pressure (IOP) by 3-5% in both occupational groups. Conclusion. The resulting increase in values of parameters characterizing the functional activity of the lacrimal gland under the action of the CFL suggest that pharmacological energy protection contributes to the improvement of tear production and eye hydrodynamics in welders and office workers.

Bibliography:
1 Skulachev VP, Bogachev AV, Kasparinsky FO. Membrane Bioenergy, Izvo. Moscow: MSU, 2010; 368 p.
2 Skulachev VP. Mitochondria-targeted antioxidants as promising drugs for treatment of age-related brain diseases. J Alzheimers Dis 2012; 28 (2): 283-9
3 Antunes F, Han D, Cadenas E. Relative contributions of heart mitochondria glutathione peroxidase and catalase to H202 detoxification in vivo conditions. Free Rad Biol Med 2002; 33 (9): 1260-7
4 Kurysheva Nl. Secondary neuroprotection in glaucoma. Meditsinskiy sovet 2008; 3 (4): 76-7
5 Golub LA. Role of disorders of lipid peroxidation and cy-tokine status in the pathogenesis of macular degeneration and methods of their correction: PhD diss. Moscow, 2000; 21 p.
6 Yeganeh В, Xiao W, Eshraghi М, et al. Apoptosis and cancer: mutations within caspase genes. J Med Genet 2009; 46 (8): 497-510. 7 Corrales RM, et al. Effects of Osmoprotectants on Hyper-osmolar Stress in Cultured Human Corneal EpithelialCells. Cornea 2008; 27: 574-9
8 Rumyantseva SA, Kovalenko AL, Silina EV, et al. The effectiveness of complex antioxidant energy correction of different duration in the treatment of cerebral infarction (the results of a multicenter randomized study). Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii im. S. S. Korsakova 2015; (8): 45-52
9 Kochergin SA, Alekseev IB, Samokhina Nl. Possibilities of the protomic analysis of eye liquids and tissues in some diseases of the organ. Ophthalmologic statements 2016; 9 (1): 29-37
10 Rebrova OYu. Statistical analysis of medical data: Application software package STATISTICA. Moscow: Media Sfera, 2002; 312 p.

AttachmentSize
2018_4-2_799-804.pdf700.21 KB

No votes yet